https://www.huffpost.com/entry/trump-make-america-great-again-riot_n_5ff8dc13c5b691806c490ecd
Trump?s 'Make America Great Again' Myth Reaches Its Catastrophic Conclusion
Reflections on violence in the heart of the American empire.
By Paul Blumenthal
JABIN BOTSFORD/THE WASHINGTON POST VIA GETTY IMAGES
Donald Trump?s ?Make America Great Again? myth became more real to his supporters than the literal actions of his presidency.
A deranged mob of Americans, fueled by lies about election fraud peddled by the president of the United States along with multiple senators and House members, sacked the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday as part of an insurrection encouraged by Donald Trump to stop the constitutional process allowing for the peaceful transfer of power taking place within the building.
?[Y]ou?ll never take back your country with weakness,? Trump told the rioters immediately before they marched on the Capitol. ?You have to show strength and be strong.?
?We?re going to try to give our Republicans ? the weak ones, because the strong ones don?t need any of our help ? we?re going to try and give them [the] kind of pride and boldness they need to take back our country,? he said to the crowd on the National Mall.
The ensuing riot led members of Congress to flee in gas masks after police deployed tear gas as an armed standoff took place between U.S. Capitol Police and rioters at the doors of the House Chamber. Confederate flags were paraded through the halls of Congress as rioters donned in tactical military gear and carrying zip-tie handcuffs, likely intended to be used to kidnap lawmakers, entered the Senate chamber. They screamed for Mike Pence?s head after Trump denounced his own vice president in an audio message. Some wore sweatshirts bearing the message: ?MAGA Civil War? and the date, ?1.6.21.?
ANDREW CABALLERO-REYNOLDS/AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES
A noose hangs from a makeshift gallows as supporters of President Donald Trump riot at the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday.
On the grounds outside, rioters erected a giant wooden cross and a gallows with a noose. Reporters were beaten and threatened with death. Their cameras and equipment were smashed and burned. Echoing Trump?s long-standing calls that the press were the enemy of the people, rioters scrawled ?Murder the media,? on a Capitol doorway. A rioter murdered a police officer with a fire extinguisher. Another rioter was shot dead by a police officer while trying to break into House Speaker Nancy Pelosi?s chambers. In perhaps the most indelible image, rioters commandeered a scaffold and used it to take down an American flag and replace it with a Trump ?Make America Great Again? flag.
This was the catastrophic and prophetic culmination of the Make America Great Again myth.
Ever since Trump descended the escalator in Trump Tower in 2015 to announce his presidential campaign with vicious, racist rhetoric and the tagline ?Make America Great Again,? pundits and journalists have struggled to understand his appeal and the unthinking passion he inspired in the conservative base of the Republican Party and whether there was any true meaning or substance to what has been called Trumpism. The routine error in this effort has been to treat Trumpism as a fact to be understood intellectually or to be disputed. (Not to say that refuting his lies is pointless.)
As the right-wing billionaire Peter Thiel once said about understanding Trump, ?I think one thing that should be distinguished here is that the media is always taking Trump literally. It never takes him seriously, but it always takes him literally.?
Thiel attempted to spin taking Trump ?seriously? as meaning that his supporters heard his bombastic lies and racist jibes and thought about them in concrete policy terms. That was also wrong. Trump?s supporters were not taking his words either literally or seriously, they were taking them mythically. When Trump entered the political fray in 2015, he gave the supporters of the conservative movement that came to dominate the Republican Party since the end of World War II a political myth they could die for. And myths, for the believer, cannot be refuted.
A political myth is a narrative cast in dramatic form that provides a practical explanation of present events to a specific group at a time or place. Political myths provide meaning, direction and purpose through an interpretation of what the group of believers takes to be reality. They mythologize and interpret real events, and historical facts can be altered to suit the myth?s purpose.
There are many kinds of political myths. There are foundation myths, like the Myth of the American Founding Fathers and the 1776 Revolution, the Roman Foundation Myth or the Soviet Myth of the October Revolution. And there are other political organizing myths, like the Myth of Norman Yoke, the Confederate Lost Cause Myth or the Myth of the U.S. Constitution.
But what Trump presents under the banner of ?Make America Great Again? is an apocalyptic, or eschatological, myth. It is a myth foretelling a great and cataclysmic future event where deliverance will arrive through the exertion and sacrifice of the believers. The present order will be swept away and either a new one will take its place or an older order will be majestically restored.
?Politicians have used you and stolen your votes,? Trump said while campaigning in 2016. ?They have given you nothing. I will give you everything. I will give you what you?ve been looking for for 50 years. I?m the only one.?
The French syndicalist theorist Georges Sorel provided the most detailed explanation and theory for eschatological political myths in his 1908 book, ?Reflections on Violence,? which focused on socialism and the myth of the general strike.
Myths like Make America Great Again contain ?all the strongest inclinations of a people, of a party or of a class,? according to Sorel, that ?give an aspect of complete reality to the hopes of immediate action upon which the reform of the will is founded.? They ?are not descriptions of things but expressions of a will to act.? And believers ?always picture their coming action in the form of images of battle in which their cause is certain to triumph.? These myths ?cannot be refuted,? since they just reflect ?the convictions of a group.?
These myths are also not to be confused with utopian stories, which ?direct men?s minds towards reforms.? Myths like Make America Great Again do no such thing but instead provide a narrative to ?lead men to prepare themselves for a combat which will destroy the existing state of things.?
Trump, from the beginning, as many have noted, had no specific policy program while running for president outside of symbolic proposals to build a wall on the Mexican border, ban Muslims from entering the country and let police beat up anti-racism protesters. But those symbolic proposals, along with his violent and racist rhetoric, galvanized the Republican Party?s conservative base in a manner his primary competitors could not.
There was never a policy vision for a Trump administration, but he promised that his election would bring a glorious future for conservatives. But that?s because he was not promising a presidential administration in any real sense. He promised a future in which he alone would make America great again by smashing the left, siccing security forces on Latin American immigrants, Black people and Muslims, and protecting and glorifying his supporters.
The MAGA myth urges immediate action to ?take back our country? from, as Trump said in July, a ?left-wing cultural revolution ? designed to overthrow the American Revolution.? This battle should be waged ?without apology,? he said then.
?This country will be everything that our citizens have hoped for, for so many years,? Trump said, ?and that our enemies fear.?